How to collectively represent reality ?

Context

The scientific system produces a representation of reality and evolves it. To create a collective mindset, it is also necessary to represent reality and make it evolve. However, it is important to both integrate the majority of the population and manage different levels of formalism and rigor.

Question

How to collectively represent reality and how to improve this representation while integrating a large number of people ?

Study

The Model of Human Cognition

Structuring

Our representations of reality interact with each other, and some are more profound, meaning they are connected to many other representations. For example, our way of reasoning influences all the representations we have obtained through reasoning.

Meta-information

Our mind has a lot of information about its representations, such as:

The level of certainty: For example, one can know that the train arrives at 7 PM but also know that this is very uncertain.
The origin: Remembering the origin allows us to judge the quality of the information coming from that source and to reevaluate it based on the quality of others. For example, if we realize that someone has lied to us, it calls into question the other statements they have made.
Usage history: Generally, we remember the times we have used a representation. This allows us to reflect on it in order to improve. For example, if we have the representation "sports shoes allow comfortable walking," we will remember times (or generally a mix of times) when this representation was validated.
The level of enthusiasm: This allows us to tend to use a representation more or less. For example, we might have the idea that having a band-aid with us is useful, and it is this feeling of enthusiasm that will more or less push us to use it.
Associations: These are the representations that are linked to it. For example, for the representation of bridge construction, physical mechanics will generally be associated with it.

Judgment on Ideas

The Main Elements of Representation Construction

Norms: Whether in journalism or scientific research, each mode of representation has its own norms. A generalist system must, therefore, be able to use multiple norms and create them. A norm is a representation that defines a framework, which can be intended to create representations or to accomplish actions.
For example, the norm of logic includes the rule that if A => B, then if A is true, B can be deduced. By adhering to this norm, the deductions we make must be in the form of valid logical deductions. We thus have a representation that is a norm and allows us to create representations that adhere to this norm. This allows us to inherit the truth level of the norm. Similarly, in science, an article that follows the scientific norm and is verified is considered to produce a valid representation.
Reputation: Reading others' work takes time and energy. For the system to be efficient, it is important to classify documents according to the people who produced them by a reputation system. This is equivalent, in the scientific field, to degrees and reputation. This does not prevent a good idea from emerging from a person with a low reputation, but it just slows down the propagation of their idea.
Retribution: It is necessary for people to be rewarded concerning the common good in the long term.
Judgments: A system of